Because contributions come out before tax, every £1 into your pension costs your take-home less than £1. Compare two contribution rates and see the real difference.
Extra into your pension
£87.50
per month
Cost to your take-home
£70.00
per month
Tax relief covers £17.50 of the increase — every £1 into your pension costs your take-home just £0.80.
| Per month | At 5% | At 8% | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pension contribution | £145.83 | £233.33 | |
| Income tax | £344.67 | £327.17 | |
| Take-home pay | £2,276.63 | £2,206.63 |
Standard 1257L tax code · net pay arrangement · NI unaffected (not salary sacrifice)
The single most common reason people under-save into their workplace pension is that the cost feels bigger than it is. If you're a basic-rate taxpayer and you put an extra £100 a month into your pension through a net pay arrangement, your take-home pay doesn't fall by £100 — it falls by £80, because that £100 would have been taxed at 20%. For a higher-rate taxpayer the same £100 costs just £60.
Seen the other way round: your money is instantly worth 25% more (or 66% more at higher rate) the moment it lands in your pension, before any investment growth. There are very few places you can get that return on day one.
This calculator is the public version of a feature every PayAdjust employee gets in their payslip portal: a live slider that models pension changes against their real salary and tax code, so they can see the true cost before deciding — and apply the change themselves, before payday. Employers using PayAdjust consistently see employees choose higher contribution rates once they can see this maths for their own numbers.
Assumes a net pay arrangement and the standard tax code — an estimate, not financial advice. Pension money is usually locked away until at least age 55 (rising to 57).
Salary to payslip: income tax, National Insurance, pension, and student loan — see your monthly net pay.
What an employee really costs: salary plus employer National Insurance and workplace pension contributions.
The same calculations power real payslips, pension modelling, and HMRC submissions for UK small businesses. Try it on your own payroll — free for 30 days.
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